Problems with interpreting troponins in chronic kidney disease patients for ruling out acute coronary syndrome

Publication Date

2021

Journal Title

American Journal of Emergency Medicine

Abstract

Chest pain is one of the most common reasons for emergency department visits worldwide, and troponins play a central role in diagnosing acute coronary syndrome (ACS) in these patients. Hence, the tests for these molecules are imperative in triage for ACS. Presently, multiple high-sensitivity troponin tests are available, including those for troponin T and I. However, in the presence of physiological and pathological alterations such as chronic kidney disease (CKD) and muscle dysfunction, these tests lose their sensitivity and specificity, especially if not interpreted in the right clinical background. Further, no guidelines exist for interpreting the results in patients with CKD. We identified studies that compared the relative efficacy, sensitivity, and specificity of tests for troponin T and I in patients with CKD to understand the practical problems in the clinical interpretation of these results in the specific setting of CKD and highlight the measures to be taken into consideration.

Volume Number

41

Pages

14 - 15

Document Type

Article

Status

Faculty

Facility

School of Medicine

Primary Department

Cardiology

PMID

33378716

DOI

10.1016/j.ajem.2020.12.051

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